Transcription
[Music] So in that, what do we have to do by banding together today? In that, we had taught you that the CEO will follow you in every battle. Causes, events, outcomes. You have to follow this. Now we have a question, video. So if I talk about the Treaty of Udaipur, when did the Treaty of Udaipur happen? It happened in the year 6 AH. And it was stated in it that there would be peace for 10 years. There would be no conflict, whether it was our person or their person. Allies, allies, they would also not fight amongst themselves. There would be peace for 10 years. Now what happens is that the leader of the Makkan people was named Banu Bakr. What was his name? Banu Bakr. And our ally's name was Banu Khuz. Now Banu Khuz and Banu Bakr used to fight amongst themselves. Who are our friends? Banu Bakr. Who are their friends? The friends of the people of Medina were Banu Khuz. Now, since these two are friends, Banu Bakr and Banu Khuz used to fight amongst themselves. What used to happen? They used to fight amongst themselves. Now, when they used to fight amongst themselves, what happens is that after the Battle of Badr, one tribe is attacking another, right? Like the Muslims attacked the Quraish. As soon as the attack happens, the chief of Banu Khuz comes running to the Prophet and says, "Help us. We have been wronged. We have been attacked." And the people of Quraish, Banu Bakr's people, attacked us. So the Prophet gives Quraish three options. Option number one. Option number one is that you pay blood money. Right? What was blood money? It was that if, for example, the Prophet's team killed one of our people, then we would also kill one of their people. Second thing, if the Prophet, if you cannot pay blood money, if you cannot kill one of your people, then at least end your alliance with Banu Bakr so that you can at least show that you were not involved in this. And if you are not ready to accept any of our terms, then you are breaking the Treaty of Udaipur. Why are you breaking the Treaty of Udaipur? Because it was decided in the treaty that there would be peace for 10 years. But you attacked our people. Your allies attacked us. This means you are rejecting the Treaty of Udaipur and you are ready for war. Because of this, what happened? Because of this, we gave these three options. Now, when these three options were given, there was no response from the other side. When there is no response from the other side, the Prophet gathers his forces and says, "These people are not taking us seriously. They think we are children." So now, what will we do against them? So the Prophet gathered his army and gathered an army of 10,000 people. How many people? 10,000 people. Because of this, you will also tell in the video that this battle had happened. For 10 years, they had one person named Banu Bakr. Our person was named Banu Khuz. After the Battle of Badr, their people attacked us, due to which they broke the treaty. When they broke the treaty, the leader of Banu Khuz came to the Prophet seeking help. So the Prophet wrote a letter, and in that letter, he wrote, "Either pay blood money, or end your alliance with Banu Bakr and their allies, or you are rejecting the Treaty of Udaipur and be ready for war." They gave us no response. So we understood that these people are ready for the third option, and because of this, we gathered our forces and gathered 10,000 people and went to war. So this is the first thing we have. These are the causes. Whoever has understood this, let them rest in peace. Whoever has not understood, what should they do? They should write and send it to me, saying, "I did not understand why." And whoever has understood, alright, brother. Now let's move forward. Events. You tell me that as soon as the people started gathering, the Prophet started seeking help from other tribes. When the Prophet's army reached 10,000, the Quraish got scared. When they got scared, they had a leader named Abu Sufyan. Abu Sufyan immediately came to Medina. Why did he come to Medina? To convince the Prophet. To convince the Prophet not to wage war against them. To find a solution to the problem. But what happens is that when they come, first they go to Ramla. Now, who is Ramla? Son, Ramla's other name is Umm Habibah. What is her name? Umm Habibah. Because when you read about the Mother of the Faithful, you will read about Umm Habibah. Then you will say, "Allahu Akbar." Where did this come from? Ramla bint Abi Sufyan was the Prophet's wife and the daughter of Abu Sufyan. So Abu Sufyan immediately went to whom? To the Prophet's wife and his daughter. And said, "You convince the Prophet." But when Abu Sufyan goes, and Ramla, Abu Sufyan, sits down, then she pulls away the thing from where he is sitting. She says, "I do not permit you to sit here because the Prophet sits here, and he will be angry." Then he goes to the senior companions. He tries to meet the Prophet, but he cannot meet him. After the senior companions, everyone says, "What will happen now? The water has gone over the head. What will happen now? Whatever the Prophet decides, he will do with you." Now the Prophet gathers his army, 10,000 people, and marches secretly. Now the question arises, sir, you said above that they will know that we are going to attack, and you are saying they are marching secretly. Son, marching secretly means that they were told that we are going to attack, but they did not know when. So this is what we have. They are marching secretly. The Muslims think that we will attack now and will not tell anyone. Now what happens is that there is a hypocrite. There is a hypocrite, Hatib, and what does he do? He secretly writes a letter and sends it to a woman, saying, "Go and deliver this letter to the Makkan people and tell them that you are going to be attacked by both of us." The Prophet immediately receives a revelation. The Prophet receives a revelation that this woman is going. So he sends Hazrat Ali, and Hazrat Ali stops that woman. Right? So what do you have? In the events, you will tell that the Quraish got scared when our forces were gathering. Abu Sufyan, their leader, came to Medina. To convince the Prophet. First, he went to his daughter, then to the senior companions, but no solution could be found. The Prophet tells his army, "Let's go, we will attack." But when they are marching secretly, there is a person named Hatib. He sends a woman to go and tell the Makkan people that an attack is imminent. The Prophet receives a revelation. The Prophet and the woman are stopped by Hazrat Ali. Now, the Muslims are 10,000, and the Prophet says, "What will you do with each soldier?" You will hold hands. You will hold hands. Is there any specific reason for holding hands? Son, there were 10,000 people. If all 10,000 people hold hands, then what will happen to their shadows? Shadows. Now, when the shadows are formed, if there are 10,000 people, how many will appear? 20,000. How many? 20,000. We had to show this. That's why we did this. Then you will tell that the night before the invasion, when we are about to attack there, the night before the invasion, who comes to accept Islam? Abu Sufyan. Who was Abu Sufyan, son? Abu Sufyan was the leader of the Quraish. He came to the Prophet's camp and surrendered and accepted Islam. When he comes to the Prophet's camp, Hazrat Umar is very angry. Hazrat Umar says, "If you tell me now, I will cut off your head." Meaning, I will separate your head. Then he accepts Islam. So the Prophet says, "Whoever goes into Abu Sufyan's house, we will not attack them. Whoever closes the doors of their houses, we will not attack them. Whoever goes to any sacred place, we will not attack them." Now the Prophet divided the army into four columns. How many columns did he make? Four columns. And divided the 10,000 army into 4 parts. And said, "You should not use arms. You should only do self-defense. If you are attacked from the front, then you should retaliate. Otherwise, you should not try to do anything. You should proceed peacefully." Right? So this battle was going on. Now what happened is that in the four columns, the plan was that no one would attack. Who were the four leaders? One was the Prophet. Planning to attack. The Prophet's plan was that we will not attack. We will fight peacefully. Along with him, someone was planning to attack, due to which they were removed, and someone else was brought in their place. Who was brought in their place? Hazrat Zubair ibn al-Awwam. Why was he brought in their place? Because he was planning to attack, and we were not in the mood to attack. Now the Prophet made a plan that each of the four columns would go and attack. If one is in trouble, the other column will go to their aid. And we will follow the rules of Jihad. We will not kill children. We will not kill the sick. We will not kill old people. We will not cut down trees. And what will happen is that whoever hides in their homes, we will not attack them. Whoever throws down their weapons, we will not attack them. Mecca. What happened is that as soon as the Muslims arrive, the people get scared. So they surrendered. They surrendered. They accepted defeat. Now we will not fight the battle further. Now, what are the outcomes of this battle? 26 killed in Mecca. Now you will say, sir, you just said there was peace, and now 26 people are dead. So, son, 26 people died because if someone comes to kill us, we will kill them in front of them. So 26 died. Only two Muslims were martyred. The Prophet entered the Kaaba. Absolutely. If I am going with victory, like, for example, God willing, my effort is to teach so well that you all get stars. When you get stars, you will be proud of yourselves. You will be going to weddings, to parties, with your shoulders held high, feeling proud. That if anyone asks, you will tell them. But if, for example, you don't get good grades, then what will happen? Oh, if someone asks what grade you got, I will say C. If someone asks what grade you got, then the Prophet won victory. The Prophet did not hold his head high. The Prophet entered in such a way that his beard was touching the hump of the camel. And when he entered, he thanked Allah, saying, "O Allah, my children." And he destroyed 360 idols there. And when he destroyed them, he said, "Truth has come, and falsehood has vanished." All things have ended. The Prophet ordered Hazrat Bilal to go to the roof of the Kaaba and give the call to prayer. He went there and gave the call to prayer. And then you will tell that the Prophet did a very good deed. It was that the keys of the Kaaba were not kept by him. He gave them to Uthman ibn Talha. Now, who is Uthman ibn Talha, son? Uthman ibn Talha. If the Prophet had won, he would have kept them for himself. But still, he left them with Uthman ibn Talha so that there would not be even a speck of doubt in his heart that the Prophet is showing us disrespect. The Prophet won today, so the Prophet is taking all the respect from us. The Prophet left them with Uthman ibn Talha. And after that, you will tell that the Prophet asked him, "Now tell me, what should I do with you people?" So they started begging. Because they were oppressed. The Quraish said, "You are a noble brother. You are our very good brother. We hope you will forgive us." So the Prophet said, "I forgive you, just as Hazrat Yusuf forgave his brothers, I forgive you." So from this, we learn that how big was the Prophet's heart. If someone hits us here, we hit them back twice. If someone does wrong to us, we do twice as much wrong to them. But the Prophet is the Prophet. Those people who troubled them for 12 years in Mecca, fought battles for 8 years in Medina, different battles. But when the time came for forgiveness, the Prophet forgave them. So these are our outcomes, and this was the Conquest of Mecca. So hopefully, you all have understood. [Music]